Obesity & Weight Management
Obesity is a complex, chronic condition characterised by excess body fat that negatively affects health. It is closely associated with type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, sleep apnoea, joint problems, and certain cancers. An endocrinologist plays a key role in identifying and treating hormonal causes of obesity and managing its metabolic consequences.
Effective, sustainable weight management requires a comprehensive approach tailored to the individual — not a one-size-fits-all solution.
Health Risks of Obesity
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Hypertension and heart disease
- Obstructive sleep apnoea
- Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
- PCOS and infertility
- Osteoarthritis
- Increased cancer risk (certain types)
- Depression and anxiety
Hormonal Causes of Weight Gain
- Hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid)
- Cushing's Syndrome (excess cortisol)
- Insulin resistance and PCOS
- Growth hormone deficiency
- Hypogonadism (low testosterone in men)
Assessment
- BMI and body composition analysis
- Blood tests: thyroid function, fasting glucose, insulin, lipid profile, liver enzymes, hormonal evaluation
- Blood pressure monitoring
- Assessment of diet, activity, sleep, and mental health
Treatment
Medical Nutrition Therapy
A personalised dietary plan focusing on calorie balance, nutritional adequacy, and sustainable eating habits.
Physical Activity Prescription
Structured, safe exercise recommendations to improve metabolism, muscle mass, and overall fitness.
Behavioural Therapy
Psychological support to address emotional eating, habits, and long-term motivation.
Medical Treatment
Anti-obesity medications (including newer GLP-1 receptor agonists) for eligible patients to support weight loss.
Bariatric Surgery Referral
Considered for patients with severe obesity or obesity-related complications who have not achieved sufficient weight loss through other means.
Why Choose Dr. Harsh Parekh?
Dr. Harsh Parekh takes a science-based, compassionate approach to weight management. He evaluates every patient for underlying hormonal causes, co-existing conditions, and metabolic risk factors to create a truly individualised plan — combining medical treatment, diet, exercise, and lifestyle counselling.